You feel “off.” A little bloating. Some back pain you blame on the mattress. Urine a shade darker than usual. You tell yourself it’s nothing — until the doctor says stage IV pancreatic cancer and only months left.

Pancreatic cancer is called the “silent killer” for a reason: by the time most people get diagnosed, the 5-year survival rate is barely 12%. But it’s not always silent. Your body sends 10 specific red flags — often months before the cancer spreads. The tragedy is that 80% of patients and even some doctors dismiss them as “normal aging” or IBS.
Here are the 10 signs in order of how early they usually appear. See even ONE with no clear explanation? Do not wait.
10. New, Persistent Itchy Skin (especially palms & soles)
Bile salts that should flow into the gut get trapped in the blood and deposit under the skin. Patients describe an itch that keeps them awake and nothing relieves.
9. Greasy, Floating, Foul-Smelling Stools (Steatorrhea)

The pancreas can’t release enough fat-digesting enzymes → undigested fat passes straight through. Toilet bowl looks oily and the smell is unforgettable.
8. Dark, Tea-Colored Urine
Bilirubin backs up into the bloodstream instead of going through the bile duct. First sign many patients notice — and usually ignore.
7. Yellowing of Skin or Eyes (Jaundice)
The classic sign everyone knows — but by the time skin turns yellow, the tumor is often large enough to block the bile duct completely.
6. Sudden, Unexplained Weight Loss (10+ lbs without trying)
Cancer cells burn massive energy + poor nutrient absorption = clothes hanging off you in weeks.
5. New Loss of Appetite or Feeling Full After a Few Bites

Tumor presses on the stomach or messes with hunger hormones. Food suddenly looks unappealing.
4. New or Worsening Back or Upper Abdominal Pain
Described as a dull, constant ache that often radiates straight through to the back. Worsens when lying flat, improves leaning forward.
3. Nausea ± Vomiting That Won’t Go Away
Not the stomach-flu kind — a constant queasy feeling that nothing helps.
2. New-Onset Diabetes After Age 50 (especially if skinny or normal weight)
Up to 25% of pancreatic cancer patients are diagnosed with diabetes 6–36 months before the cancer is found. The tumor destroys insulin-producing cells.
1. Swollen, Painless Gallbladder (doctor feels it during exam)
Called Courvoisier’s sign — a rock-hard, enlarged gallbladder that doesn’t hurt when pressed. Classic textbook finding in pancreatic-head tumors.

Quick-Reference Red-Flag Table
| Warning Sign | How Soon It Can Appear | Usually Ignored As… |
|---|---|---|
| Dark urine | Early | Dehydration, vitamins |
| Oily floating stools | Early | “Bad digestion” |
| Itchy skin | Early | Dry skin, allergies |
| Sudden weight loss | Early–mid | Stress, age |
| New diabetes after 50 | 6–36 months before | “It runs in the family” |
| Upper abdominal/back pain | Mid | Ulcer, bad posture |
| Jaundice | Mid–late | Hepatitis, gallstones |
| Blood clots (DVT/PE) | Any time | Long flight, varicose veins |
Real Stories That Will Haunt You
→ Diane, 62, noticed her urine looked like strong tea for weeks. Thought it was new vitamins. Diagnosed stage IV — gone 5 months later. → Mark, 58, lost 22 lbs in 3 months and developed diabetes at 57. His doctor said “great job losing weight!” Cancer found when he finally got a CT for back pain — already in liver.
What to Do If You Have Even ONE of These Signs
- Do NOT panic — but do NOT wait.
- Call your doctor TODAY and say: “I have [list your symptoms] and I’m concerned about pancreatic cancer. I’d like blood work (CA 19-9, liver panel) and an abdominal ultrasound or CT with contrast.”
- If your doctor brushes you off, get a second opinion. Your life is worth the hassle.
This article is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. These symptoms can have many causes, but when they appear together or suddenly in someone over 50, pancreatic cancer must be ruled out urgently.
Early-stage pancreatic cancer is curable. Late-stage almost never is.
One phone call can be the difference between a 70% survival chance and a 3% chance.
If you love someone over 50, send them this now. If you’re over 50 and reading this — pick up the phone. Your pancreas is trying to tell you something. Listen while there’s still time.
Which sign shocked you the most? Drop it in the comments — your comment could save the next reader’s life.